雅思聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞匯之租房

從題型上看，租房場(chǎng)景經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)各種形式的填空題，如個(gè)人信息填空、表格填空題和句子填空等等。在個(gè)人信息填空中，往往是某一個(gè)學(xué)生的住宿情況登記 (AccommodationForm)，其中的考點(diǎn)包括：姓名、日期、地址的寫(xiě)法;住宿類型，個(gè)人愛(ài)好，飲食習(xí)慣，其他住宿要求等等。

考點(diǎn)

環(huán)境、預(yù)約的時(shí)間、詳細(xì)地址、聯(lián)系方式、雙方聯(lián)系人姓名、交通狀況、租金費(fèi)用、住房規(guī)定、房屋類型、所在樓層、房間數(shù)目、室內(nèi)設(shè)施、搬家

常見(jiàn)題型

個(gè)人信息表格、問(wèn)答、填空、選擇

租房的規(guī)律

離市中心越近，房?jī)r(jià)越高，位置稍偏，價(jià)錢(qián)會(huì)比較有吸引力;

租房流程

看報(bào)紙廣告，找中介、學(xué)�；蚺笥�，

房子位置

Road(Rd.),

Street(St.),

Lane小巷,

Avenue(Ave.)林蔭大道,

apartment number公寓,

N=NORTH WING 建筑的北部 ，北座

N/S/E/W 322 北/南/東/西座322號(hào)房間

floor number樓層,

room number房間號(hào)

租房還是買(mǎi)房

For lease 出租

for sale 出售

房源

Student Accommodation Center學(xué)生住宿管理中心，

Student Accommodation Officer學(xué)生住宿管理員,

housing coordinator住宿協(xié)調(diào)員,

newspaper advertisements,

friends,

Renting /Buying Property，

real estate房地產(chǎn)商

房東、室友

landlord/landlady男/女房東,

roommate/flatmate/dormmate/housemate室友

房子的類型

house一般是一層或二層，房主是一個(gè)人,

family, flat/apartment公寓,

dormitory(dorm)宿舍,

homestay寄宿人家,

student hostel學(xué)生招待所,

student house宿舍,

youth hostel青年旅社,

caravan大篷車,

hotel,

motel汽車旅館, /mutel

bungalow平房, /bglu US -lou/

residential college寄宿學(xué)院,

房間

bedroom臥室,

a double/twin bedroom雙人間,

a single bedroom單人間,

a double bed room,

double decker上下鋪 ,

sitting /living room客廳,

lounge客廳, 休閑室

yard院子,

garage車庫(kù)，加油站，汽車修配廠,

balcony陽(yáng)臺(tái),

bathroom衛(wèi)生間,

kitchen廚房,

kitchenette小廚房,

study/library書(shū)房,

bedsitter/bedsit臥室兼客廳,

breakfast room早餐室,

dining room/hall餐室，食堂,

attic閣樓,

store room/house儲(chǔ)藏室，

hallway/corridor走廊,

entrance hall一樓大廳,

laundry room洗衣室,

garden,

(swimming)pool,

tennis court網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)

家電或設(shè)施

stove爐灶,

fridge/ refrigerator/freezer冰箱,

microwave oven微波爐,

washing machine洗衣機(jī),

air conditioning空調(diào),

electric fans電風(fēng)扇,

radiator(電)暖氣,

electric stove電爐，

personal stereo (system)音響,

cooking utensils廚房用具,

facilities設(shè)施,

(water)heater熱水器,

shades/shutters百葉窗,

sofa沙發(fā),

armchair扶手椅,

couch睡椅,

desk,

coffee table咖啡桌,

computer,

carpet地毯,

rug小地毯，墊子,

fireplace壁爐,

television/TV,

table,

bookshelves書(shū)架,

lamps燈,

painting油畫(huà)，繪畫(huà),

plants植物,

pot plant盆栽

sink水槽，洗碗槽, 下陷

wash basin洗臉盆,

dishwasher洗碗機(jī)，洗碗的人,

toaster烤面包機(jī),

broom掃把,

dust pan撮子,

cupboard食櫥,

curtain窗簾，門(mén)簾,

bowl碗,

mug馬克杯,

spoon勺子，調(diào)羹,

table cloth桌布,

dresser/dressing table梳妝臺(tái),

mirror鏡子,

wardrobe衣柜，衣櫥,

closet櫥柜,

shower淋浴,

bath/bathtub/tub浴盆，浴缸,

toilet盥洗室，馬桶,

furniture家具

furnished有家具的,

unfurnished無(wú)家具設(shè)備的,

hire furniture租家具

床上用品

pillow枕頭,

pillow case枕頭套,

bed linen/sheet床單, ,

mattress/mat床墊,

springs彈簧床,

blanket毛毯,

towel浴巾，毛巾 ,

cushion(沙發(fā))靠墊

門(mén)廳

hall會(huì)堂, 禮堂, 大廳, 走廊, 門(mén)廳,

lobby大堂，大廳, 休息室,

porch門(mén)廳,

doorway入口處,

entrance hall一樓大廳,

lounge侯機(jī)廳，候車廳，大廳

房子不理想的地方

not near the center, not near the railway station, far from the bus stop, near the airport, noisy, shared kitchen合廚,

insects昆蟲(chóng),

a stranger in the next bed,

have no privacy沒(méi)有隱私,

have to prepare some repellant除蟲(chóng)劑

電話詢問(wèn)

Is it available now? 現(xiàn)在能住嗎

when will it be available?

How long has it been empty/vacant for?空多久了

Is there a telephone?

How far is it from the nearest foodshop/groceries/bus stop/park?

Is it furnished?

What is the rental price?

租金 How is it cooled /heated? 怎樣制冷/采暖

費(fèi)用

(max/maximum最高,minimum最低)rent租金,

rental price租金,

deposit押金,

hire furniture租家具，

insurance保險(xiǎn),

electricity電,

water，

gas煤氣,

cable有線電視，

phone,

food,

heating采暖,

entertainment娛樂(lè),

car(gas汽油,insurance),

fees/bills 費(fèi)用，

hiring a cleanig maid雇清潔工,

laundry/washing charges洗衣費(fèi)，

slightly稍微/

relatively相對(duì)

lower/higher,

total合計(jì)

付款方式及周期

一般每周或每月付租金。week by week,

per week,

weekly,

every week,

once a week

住房規(guī)定

rules規(guī)定，

non-smoker不吸煙的人,

no smoking不準(zhǔn)吸煙,

non-drinker不飲酒的人,

no drinking不準(zhǔn)喝酒,

no pets allowed不準(zhǔn)養(yǎng)寵物,

allergies過(guò)敏,

be allergic to對(duì)……過(guò)敏,

lock all the windows before going outside,

mustn't play music after midnight,

call/ask the landlord/elected floor seniors層長(zhǎng)(每層樓的管理員),

front door前門(mén)，

key鑰匙 ，

emergency緊急情況,

fire doors/escape消防通道,

no noise after 9 p.m. ,

smoking only allowed on the balconies只準(zhǔn)在陽(yáng)臺(tái)吸煙 ,

no changes can be made to meal times準(zhǔn)時(shí)就餐,

飲食

vegetarian素食的人,

meal一餐 飯 ，

dinner,

weekdays/workdays/during the week周一到周五，

take-away外賣(mài),

meat，

fish，

cheese奶酪，

chicken，

eggs，

(French)fries薯?xiàng)l，

fried rice炒飯，

chips薯片，

hot dog,

sandwiches三明治，

toast吐司，烤面包，

fish and chips,

pizza匹薩餅

hamburgers漢堡包，

noodles面條，

Indian Curry咖喱飯，kri

salad沙拉，

Garden Salad,蔬菜沙拉/花園沙拉

Green Salad,

coke開(kāi)口可樂(lè)，

soda汽水，

juice果汁，

fruits水果，

pie餡餅，

spicy辛辣的，香辣的,

tasty好吃的,

sour酸的,

sweet甜的,

bitter苦的,

hot辣的,

salty咸的,

good quality優(yōu)質(zhì)的,

filling飽肚的,

healthy，diet節(jié)食，

搬家

moving company搬家公司,

moving reasons,

floor plan平面圖，

layout布局,

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