決戰(zhàn)雅思口語(yǔ)之6大個(gè)性化答題法

眾所周知，雅思的口語(yǔ)考試分為三個(gè)部分，分別為Part1: Daily conversation，Part2: Individual long run 以及Part3: 2 way discussion. 我們?cè)诘谝徊糠志鸵�給考官留下一個(gè)深刻的印象，因?yàn)闃O有可能兩個(gè)問(wèn)題之后考官憑經(jīng)驗(yàn)已經(jīng)在心中給你打了個(gè)分，接下來(lái)的問(wèn)題都只是在證明這個(gè)分?jǐn)?shù)而已。怎么回答才能吸引雅思考官呢？

答案是“個(gè)性化”，體現(xiàn)在我們回答問(wèn)題時(shí)思維的獨(dú)特性和立異性。一些有個(gè)有創(chuàng)造性的答案往往可以獨(dú)辟蹊徑，獲取高分。下面為大家舉例說(shuō)明雅思口語(yǔ)考試中的6大個(gè)性化答題法：擬人答題法，諺語(yǔ)答題法，逆向答題法，細(xì)節(jié)答題法，迂回答題法和幽默答題法。

一、擬人答題法

Telephone
　　Examiner: Do you think cell phones are important for modern people?
　　Candidate: Speaking of my little girlfriend——Nokia N91, I will have to say: she's like an angel. I had never seen anyone so beautiful before in my life. I was simply hooked on her the first time I saw her. I would always take her along with me wherever I go. My cell phone comes with a digital camera and has turned the vast world into a tiny little village. It's no exaggeration to say: mobile phones make the world go around!

這種回答題方法其實(shí)就是把各種實(shí)物人格化，賦予這些實(shí)物以新的生命。比如：談到天氣問(wèn)題的時(shí)候，我們大可以把北京的沙塵暴變成魔鬼，把鮮花變成美化城市的天使，如此一來(lái)，答案自然不會(huì)顯得枯燥無(wú)味。

二、諺語(yǔ)答題法

Television
　　Examiner: How does the news influence people?
　　Candidate: News influences people by only reporting certain things and leaving out parts that could matter. One sided news or journalism isn't news but propaganda in my opinion. It's like that good old saying: Some people would rather believe the lies of Satan than the truth of God。

恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用諺語(yǔ)可以使我們的語(yǔ)言活潑風(fēng)趣，增強(qiáng)答案的表現(xiàn)力。諺語(yǔ)有時(shí)還可以用來(lái)作為說(shuō)理的根據(jù)，證明某種思想觀點(diǎn)，起到畫(huà)龍點(diǎn)睛的作用。英語(yǔ)中的諺語(yǔ)多半在民間口語(yǔ)中廣泛流傳，表達(dá)人們豐富的社會(huì)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，處處閃耀著智慧。

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三、逆向答題法

Flowers
　　Examiner: Do you like flowers?
　　Candidate: Not at all! I'm a little strange. They remind me of funerals. I like grass.
　　Music
　　Examiner: What type of music do you like?
　　Candidate: Well, I am not too fond of music. But sometimes I do like listening to religiousmusic. It gives peace to my mind and joy to my soul

逆向思維就是跳出常規(guī)，反向而行，換一種眼光，換一個(gè)角度看問(wèn)題。從而發(fā)現(xiàn)別人沒(méi)有發(fā)現(xiàn)的新事物、新動(dòng)態(tài)、新思想。逆向思維的作用就是擺脫大多數(shù)人的思維模式所作的事情，去尋個(gè)別的、新鮮的人和事，從而做到與眾不同，出奇制勝，獲取高分。

四、細(xì)節(jié)答題法

Your Studies
　　Examiner: After you graduate, what effect do you think you will have on society?
　　Candidate: Well, it's a tough question. Let me see. I think I can make an impact in our local community by helping those people around us when we can. May not go down in History, but we may gain a place in someone's heart. That's all I can figure out now.

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這種答題方法又可以叫做：以小見(jiàn)大答題法。我們?cè)谘潘伎谡Z(yǔ)中容易犯一些錯(cuò)誤：其中之一就是很多同學(xué)喜歡說(shuō)很深刻的大道理，但在雅思口語(yǔ)考試中應(yīng)該以小見(jiàn)大，舉小例子來(lái)說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)。細(xì)節(jié)答題法的好處是能將“小我”的生活積累和人生體驗(yàn)與社會(huì)風(fēng)云和時(shí)代精神連接起來(lái)，使難度較大或主題宏闊的寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單化，同時(shí)也為真實(shí)的、個(gè)性化的情感表達(dá)找到了一個(gè)合宜的方式和路徑。

五、迂回答題法

Your Studies
　　Examiner: Do you like your university?
　　Candidate: Well, it's ok. I don't really like things that are academic and theoretical, but there's great campus life.
　　迂回思維就是旁敲側(cè)擊，不是正面接觸而是繞道而行。思維時(shí)做到側(cè)面多、角度多，從其他方面回答雅思考官提出的問(wèn)題也可以起到相同的效果。

六、幽默答題法

Music
　　Examiner: If you had the opportunity to learn a musical instrument, what instrument would you learn?
　　Candidate: No, nothing! I am very unmusical! I cannot even sing in tune. Also, instrument's always pretty expensive. If you are really into music, just whistling will do.
　　雅思口語(yǔ)考試中切忌緊張，如果能在回答時(shí)用上適當(dāng)?shù)挠哪�，不但能使答案增色不少，還可以讓考場(chǎng)氣氛輕松下來(lái)，何樂(lè)而不為。此類(lèi)的例子不勝枚舉，考生完全可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力來(lái)使自己的回答更加生動(dòng)有趣。

任何的技巧都是建立在充分準(zhǔn)備基礎(chǔ)上的。因此希望雅思考生們平時(shí)對(duì)口語(yǔ)勤加練習(xí)，不打無(wú)準(zhǔn)備之仗。最后祝大家取得好成績(jī)。

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