托福作文評(píng)分也是采取的是綜合評(píng)分的方式,很多考生在語言方面出現(xiàn)很多疏漏,就會(huì)影響到考官的整體評(píng)估。接下來就為大家整理托福寫作中容易犯的語言錯(cuò)誤,希望可以幫助大家做好備考。更多托福寫作備考疑難歡迎在線咨詢或者撥打免費(fèi)電話:400-618-0272咨詢了解。
托福寫作一直是考生十分頭痛的備考項(xiàng)目,從確定主題、整理思路到劃分層次,都是一個(gè)系統(tǒng)的工程。托福作文評(píng)分也是采取的是綜合評(píng)分的方式,很多考生在語言方面出現(xiàn)很多疏漏,就會(huì)影響到考官的整體評(píng)估。接下來就為大家整理托福寫作中容易犯的語言錯(cuò)誤,希望可以幫助大家做好備考。
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤一、用詞不當(dāng)
原:The absence of groupwork is a disaster for teenagers in modern society。
改:The absence of teamwork is a disaster for teenagers in modern society。
評(píng):groupwork是“分組”或者“小組集體任務(wù)”的意思。這位同學(xué)原本想說teamwork“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”,卻用了一個(gè)看起來很像,但實(shí)際完全不同的詞,表達(dá)出來的意思就風(fēng)馬牛不相及了。
原:You will be dangerous if you keep moving without a clear view of the whole picture。
改:You will be in danger if you keep moving without a clear view of the whole picture。
評(píng):dangerous表示所修飾的對(duì)象是“帶來危險(xiǎn)的,有危險(xiǎn)性的”,而be in danger才是“身處險(xiǎn)境”的意思。到底誰才是威脅呢?
原:Firstly, the job, providing the opportunity for students to utilize what they learned in class, might effect their further development。
改:Firstly, the job, providing the opportunity for students to utilize what they learned in class, might affect their further development。
評(píng):模樣長(zhǎng)得像,意思可不同了。這里想用動(dòng)詞affect表示“影響”,卻誤寫為名詞effect“效果”,一字千里啊!
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤二、搭配錯(cuò)誤
原:Nowadays, people are crazy pursuing to be excellent。
改:Nowadays, people are crazy about excellence。
評(píng):這位同學(xué)顯然記錯(cuò)了be crazy about sth. 這個(gè)用法,寫出來的句子自然會(huì)出問題啦。
原:Besides, public speech can effectively increase your communication skills, which facilitate your salesman career。
改:Besides, public speech can effectively improve your communication skills, which facilitate your salesman career。
評(píng):此處是一個(gè)明顯的動(dòng)賓搭配錯(cuò)誤。“提高……技巧”應(yīng)該是improve the skills,而不是increase the skills。
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托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤三、詞性錯(cuò)位
原:I will forget my sad and pressure from the work and the study。
改:I will forget my sadness and pressure from work and study。
評(píng):sad是形容詞,而這里明顯需要一個(gè)名詞,應(yīng)該是sadness。
原:Although making money is a priority for most people, spending time with the family is equal significant。
改:…, spending time with the family is equally significant。
評(píng):形容詞significant前需要用副詞來修飾,所以equal應(yīng)該改成equally。
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤四、時(shí)態(tài)混亂
原:Although I have no work experience when I was a teenager, I always dreamed about having a job。
改:Although I had no work experience when I was a teenager, I always dreamed about having a job。
評(píng):過去時(shí)的句子中冒出了現(xiàn)在時(shí),同學(xué)你太粗心了,要仔細(xì)檢查哦~
原:I would explain my view in the following paragraphs。
改:I’d like to explain… / I will explain…
評(píng):可能是兩種說法記混了吧,結(jié)果把時(shí)態(tài)搞錯(cuò)了……
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤五、主謂不一致
原:The way we deal with the environmental problems are crucial to the prosperity of human-being。
改:The way we deal with the environmental problems is crucial to the prosperity of human-being。
評(píng):謂語之前有兩個(gè)名詞時(shí),主謂搭配的問題就常常出現(xiàn)了。這里真正的主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)名詞the way,所以與之搭配的謂語也應(yīng)該是單數(shù)的is。
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤六、重復(fù)累贅
原:From my point of view, I think this argument is quite limited since many other ways can also help learning a foreign country。
改:From my point of view, this argument is quite limited since many other ways can also help us learn a foreign country。
評(píng):from my point of view和I think重復(fù)啦,保留一個(gè)就好。當(dāng)然這里建議留下更“高級(jí)”的from my point of view。
原:There are the majority of people who deem that they like to spend money on things which can bring them long memory。
改:Majority of the people like to spend money on things that can be memorized for long。
評(píng):中文句式說的“有很多人……”,但別一看到“有”就非要用there be句型不可哦,直接擺出主謂賓就行了。
“things that can be memorized for long”,被動(dòng)語態(tài)明顯更地道~
托福寫作語法錯(cuò)誤七、中式英語
原:Thus, one is easier to draw bosses’ attention and gain appreciation。
改:Thus, it’s easier for you to draw bosses’ attention and gain appreciation。
評(píng):中文習(xí)慣說“人們可以更容易地吸引老板的注意力”,而英語則習(xí)慣說“It’s easier for sb. to…”同學(xué)們要注意中英表述習(xí)慣的區(qū)別哦!
以上就是關(guān)于托福寫作中考生容易犯的七大語法錯(cuò)誤,大家在備考過程中要多多注意規(guī)避這些錯(cuò)誤,相信可以幫助大家提高托福寫作備考效率。最后祝愿大家可以取得理想的托福寫作考試成績(jī)。
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