托福詞匯的重要性

托福作文詞匯量很重要，駕馭詞匯的能力更重要。而所謂的駕馭，就是能夠準(zhǔn)確用詞，能夠選擇更準(zhǔn)確的詞匯寫(xiě)出地道的美式英語(yǔ)。經(jīng)常寫(xiě)作，經(jīng)常修改，不斷地改善自己的文章，寫(xiě)作才會(huì)進(jìn)步更快。在平時(shí)在寫(xiě)作練習(xí)的過(guò)程中要有意識(shí)地去補(bǔ)充一些常用詞匯的同義詞，因?yàn)檫@樣可以讓我們的文章不再單一。要知道，語(yǔ)言多樣性也是寫(xiě)作評(píng)分的重要指標(biāo)之一。我們?cè)谶@里以幾個(gè)常用表達(dá)為例。

描述一個(gè)東西的重要性，不要只會(huì)用important，還可以用significant，vital，crucial，considerable，essential，necessary， indispensable。

描述一個(gè)現(xiàn)象的趨勢(shì)十分顯著的時(shí)候，除了用considerably，還可以用significantly，remarkably，dramatically，tremendously，substantially。

表示“大約”的概念時(shí)，除了用around，還可以用nearly，approximately，roughly，estimated。

接下來(lái)，環(huán)環(huán)為大家整理了一些考試時(shí)經(jīng)常會(huì)用的一些初級(jí)詞匯的同義詞。

·1.more and more=increasingly
·2mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
·3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra)， plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
·4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
·5.neglect=ignore。(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention。)
·6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other)， adjoin(the same as adjacent)
·7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned)， seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
·8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details)， exact(correct in every detail)
·9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
·10.top=peak, summit
·11petitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
·12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
·13.opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
·14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired)， reputation
·15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL)， establish
·16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
·17plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
·18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree)， fundamental
·19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
·20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to)，compel
·21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)
·22plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
·23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her）
·24.small=minuscule(very small)， minute
·25.praise=extol(stronger than praise)， compliment(polite and political)
·26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
·27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
·28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
·29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
·30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people)

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