雅思小作文餅圖題的相關(guān)技巧

餅圖題是中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的一種形式，也是同學(xué)們?nèi)菀缀鲆暤囊粋�(gè)題型。的要點(diǎn)是用正確規(guī)范的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)出餅圖表現(xiàn)的內(nèi)容，今天小編就為大家介紹一些餅圖題的相關(guān)技巧，供大家學(xué)習(xí)與參考。

我們先來(lái)看個(gè)實(shí)例：

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The Pie charts show the main reasons for migration to and from the UK in 2007.

Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.  

常見問(wèn)題：

1. 組織答案的最佳方式是什么？

同時(shí)比較兩個(gè)餅圖（一般來(lái)說(shuō)，圖表題中極少見到單餅圖），同時(shí)比較每個(gè)原因（要同時(shí)比較，而不是分別描述）。

2. 餅圖題用什么時(shí)態(tài)？

過(guò)去時(shí)。

3. 描述餅圖里的信息時(shí)能否使用“increases”和“decreases”?

不能。

范文

The pie charts break down the primary reasons for why people came to and left the UK in 2007.  Overall, it is clear that for both the main reason was employment. 

Having obtained guaranteed employment accounted for 30 per cent of immigration to the UK, and similarly for emigration, with the figure standing at 29%.  Additionally, just over one fifth of people emigrated to seek employment, though the proportion of people migrating to the UK for this purpose was just over half that figure at 12%. 

Another significant cause cited for moving to the UK was "formal study", sitting at 26% for immigrants, whereas only a small minority, 4%, left for this reason. The percentage for both types of migrants moving to join family members were almost at parity, coming in at 15% for immigrants and 13% for emigrants.   

Interestingly, 32% of those emigrating gave "other" or did not give a reason for moving, while in total these two categories only accounted for 17% for immigrants.（166 words）

餅圖主要以比例說(shuō)明和數(shù)字列舉為主，組織答案不是太難。以下是組織答案的一些要點(diǎn)：

1.最重要的點(diǎn)排最前面

觀察每張餅圖中有哪幾個(gè)區(qū)域，各個(gè)區(qū)域分別代表什么，并從餅圖里占最大比列的區(qū)域開始寫（排序）。上面范文里比較的順序是guaranteed employment, definite job, looking for job和formal study，因?yàn)檫@些點(diǎn)是人們選擇搬家的主要原因。像“other”之類的占比不大的點(diǎn)通常不是那么重要，可以留到最后寫。

2.讓文章容易被理解

始終按照邏輯方式對(duì)信息進(jìn)行分組，以便讀者閱讀和理解。針對(duì)餅圖，最合理的做法是將圖表中的相同區(qū)域同時(shí)進(jìn)行比較，闡明其相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)，而不是單獨(dú)描述每個(gè)圖表。如果你分別描述每一個(gè)餅圖，讀者必須在各段之間來(lái)回查看，以了解每個(gè)類別的不同之處。

3.語(yǔ)言多樣化

為了防止單調(diào)枯燥，這點(diǎn)很重要。餅圖的關(guān)鍵詞有proportions(比例)和percentages(百分比)。常見的短語(yǔ)是“the proportions of …”或“the percentage of…”但你也可以使用其他表達(dá)，比如：

A large number of people

over a quarter of people

a small minority

A significant number of people

less than a fifth

或?qū)�百分比改為分�(jǐn)?shù)/比率，比如：

如果百分比不是上述那樣的整數(shù)，那么可以使用這些詞來(lái)表達(dá)：

 你還可以將百分比改為其他詞組：

 以上就是小編與大家分享的餅圖題的相關(guān)技巧，希望可以幫助到大家。餅圖是很重要的一種形式，希望大家不要忽視它，要注意技巧與練習(xí)，畢竟想得高分需要全面發(fā)展。 

看完這些假如你還有疑問(wèn)，不妨點(diǎn)擊下面圖標(biāo)，與在線教師單獨(dú)溝通↓↓

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