如何實(shí)現(xiàn)口語(yǔ)的華麗學(xué)習(xí)呢,今天小編就跟大家討論一下這個(gè)問(wèn)題~
PART 01
大家應(yīng)該都清楚,的第一部分一般都是些簡(jiǎn)單的寒暄,加上一些日常的問(wèn)題。因?yàn)閱?wèn)題一般都比較簡(jiǎn)單,所有很多考生都以為只要一兩句話應(yīng)付一下就行了。
比如:
問(wèn):What was your favorite book or story when you were a kid?(小時(shí)候,你最喜歡的書(shū)或者故事是什么?)
答:The first book I remember really enjoying was ***. It took me only a few days to read because I liked it very much that I couldn't put it down.(我記得第一本我喜歡讀的書(shū)是***。我只花了幾天就讀完了,因?yàn)槲曳浅O矚g這本書(shū),完全舍不得放下。)
問(wèn):Do you like reading?(你喜歡閱讀嗎?)
答:I like reading very much. I like reading different things such as novels, newspapers and magazines.(非常喜歡。我喜歡讀不同的讀物,比如小說(shuō)、報(bào)紙和雜志。)
這樣的回答能拿高分嗎?答案是不能。
建議:
1. 答案不要只是一到兩句話。
2. 回答要盡量自然。
3. 盡量對(duì)你的答案進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。
(比如上述的第二個(gè)問(wèn)題,大家可以這樣說(shuō):I like reading very much. I like reading different things such as novels, newspapers and magazines.However, most of my time is spent reading novels in order to relax and forget my problems.我喜歡讀不同的讀物,比如小說(shuō)、報(bào)紙和雜志。但是我讀得最多的還是小說(shuō),因?yàn)樽x小說(shuō)能讓我放松,忘記自己的煩惱。)
4. 總體控制在3句話左右,如果你語(yǔ)言能力夠的話,盡可能稍微長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)。
5. 如果你說(shuō)得過(guò)長(zhǎng),考官會(huì)打斷你的。
PART 02
Part 2 是雅思考試中,時(shí)間最長(zhǎng),占比最大的一部分。關(guān)于這一部分,最多的疑問(wèn)就是:我們一定要回答卡片上所有的問(wèn)題嘛?其實(shí),并不是。
比如:
問(wèn):Describe a family celebration that you remember.(描述一次家庭的慶祝活動(dòng))
You should say(包括)
-What you were celebrating(-你們慶祝了什么)
-Who was present(-到場(chǎng)的都有誰(shuí))
-What happened(-發(fā)生了什么)
-and why you like that celebration(還有你為什么喜歡這場(chǎng)慶;顒(dòng))
答:I'm going to describe my sister's wedding day, which took place a few years ago in the town where I grew up. For my sister, it ws the biggest and most important day of her life.
I think there were around 100 people at the marriage ceremony, which was held in a church. Even more people came to the party, or the wedding reception as we call it. after the ceremony. Of course, most members of my family were there, as well as the groom's family and a collection of the bride and groom's friends and colleagues. The person I remember most was…… because we hadn't seen each other in over two years so that was a really pleasant surprise.
這個(gè)回答算是比較標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的回答了,但是依然有改進(jìn)的空間。在準(zhǔn)備素材時(shí),一定要準(zhǔn)備超過(guò)兩分鐘的內(nèi)容,以便應(yīng)對(duì)各種突發(fā)情況。
建議:
1. 沒(méi)有必要回答卡片上所有的問(wèn)題。
2. 盡可能給出詳盡的答案。
3. 盡可能提供更多的細(xì)節(jié)描述和信息。
4. 選擇增加更多信息。
5. 準(zhǔn)備足夠的素材。
PART 03
如果Part 2是描述性的問(wèn)題,那么Part 3就是觀點(diǎn)性的問(wèn)題。
比如:
問(wèn):Is it better to get advice from a friend or from a family member?(你覺(jué)得是從朋友那里獲得建議好,還是從家人那里?)
答:I think it depends on the kind of advice that you need. Parents and grandparents probably have more life experience than a friend, and so you might get a wiser or more sensible answer from them. On the other hand, friends are less likely to become too worried if you go to them with a problem. For example, I probably wouldn't want to burden my parents with a financial problem.
以上答案表述得已經(jīng)比較有理有據(jù)了但是細(xì)節(jié)有待提高
建議:
1. 要回答好Part 3的問(wèn)題,最好的方式就是舉例子。
2. 給出更多的例子會(huì)讓你的回答更飽滿。
3. 盡量地把思維拓展開(kāi),不要局限在問(wèn)題本身。
4. 注意結(jié)構(gòu)、流利度、內(nèi)容豐富度。不要怕出錯(cuò)~
在part 1和3部分中,可以采用更長(zhǎng)一點(diǎn)的句子來(lái)表達(dá)自己:I didn't quite catch your question/I zoned out a bit, could you repeat/rephrase your question, please?這樣一來(lái),即使不能在口語(yǔ)中完全理解考官的意思,至少也能夠保持溝通的暢通。
另外,有時(shí)候(尤其在part 3之中)考生會(huì)被問(wèn)到一些自己從來(lái)沒(méi)有思考過(guò)的問(wèn)題。這時(shí)候可以采用一些技巧性的句子來(lái)給自己爭(zhēng)取后面的思考時(shí)間。事實(shí)上,有些句子所表達(dá)的意思也是考生被問(wèn)到問(wèn)題后的第一反應(yīng)。
例如:“Actually...I've never thought about this question before, but if you have to ask me, I would say that the first thing jumped into my mind is that...”或者“To be honest with you, this is the first time that I actually think about this question.” 甚至“You got me on this one!....No, just kidding.”
當(dāng)然,有些問(wèn)題確實(shí)在短時(shí)間內(nèi)很難想到妥善的作答方式,因此建議大家不要用“I think there are three reasons for this issue. Firstly..., Secondly,... Thirdly...”這樣的固定結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)回答問(wèn)題。
在對(duì)一個(gè)問(wèn)題沒(méi)有妥善地思考和完整的把握之前,先為自己設(shè)定要回答三個(gè)方面的支持觀點(diǎn)顯然很容易讓自己掉入自己設(shè)定的“圈套”,萬(wàn)一最后想不出第3點(diǎn)了,或是勉強(qiáng)擠出一個(gè)不合邏輯的觀點(diǎn)來(lái),對(duì)于作答都是一種不太好的方式,無(wú)形中給自己也添加了不必要的壓力。因此,建議大家給自己留出足夠的自由度來(lái)發(fā)揮,隨著思路的推進(jìn)來(lái)表達(dá)自己的意思。
希望對(duì)每個(gè)屠鴨的小伙伴,都能夠有所幫助哦~
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