雅思聽(tīng)力部分常會(huì)出現(xiàn)情境對(duì)話(huà),這些情景對(duì)話(huà)中會(huì)有一些高頻詞匯出現(xiàn),所以小編專(zhuān)門(mén)按照情境給大家整理了詞匯,希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助。
部分場(chǎng)景對(duì)話(huà)題可以說(shuō)是送分上門(mén)了,同學(xué)們千萬(wàn)不要在這部分出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題哦。小編為大家整理了當(dāng)中常出現(xiàn)的場(chǎng)景,并把相關(guān)的詞匯也都給大家整理了,希望能給同學(xué)們的考試帶來(lái)幫助!
聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞匯一:Diet&Healthy
飲食和健康不但是現(xiàn)在人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)心的問(wèn)題,也會(huì)是考試中永恒不變的主題。
Food intake/elements: protein, vitamins, fat, carbohydrates, fat acid, calcium, cholesterol, minerals, calorie, kilocalorie
diet: cereals, sugar, salt, lean meat, eggs, fish, milk, vegetables, fruit, red meat, white meat
cereals: wheat, corn, barley, oat, maize, rice
health: low nutrition, malnutrition, overweight, obese, underweight, intelligence, eyesight, brain, learning difficulty, digestion, congestion, heart disease, tuberculosis
Physical exercises: running, jogging, swimming
聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞匯二、 Listening situation: job hunting (section 1/2)
邊上學(xué)邊打工是絕大多數(shù)學(xué)生的普遍生活方式,一方面可以貼補(bǔ)生活費(fèi)用,另一方面可以增加社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和擴(kuò)大朋友圈。如果有機(jī)會(huì)進(jìn)入一些大公司當(dāng)實(shí)習(xí)生的話(huà)必將對(duì)未來(lái)的工作有很大的幫助。以下是找工作場(chǎng)景中經(jīng)?疾榈募(xì)節(jié)點(diǎn),大家要注意哦!
Type of work: vacation jobs, office work, bar attendant, waiter, waitress, zoo attendant, childcare, library assistant, restaurant work, shop assistant, sales assistant, domestic work, reporter, carpenter, freelance, part-time job, full-time job, temporary job
Main roles: receptionist, shop assistant, looking after animals (kangaroo), educate visitors, save wounded/injured animals, maintain website, selling garden tools/carpets, handle customer complaint
Advantages and disadvantages: pay, working hours, workload, flexible, equipment, transportation
Working hours: am pm weekdays (during the week), weekends,bank holidays, public holidays, New year, Christmas
Pay rate: pound/dollar per hour, starting salary, wage
Clothes: formal clothes, suit, informal clothes, casual clothes shirt, trousers, tie, bow tie, uniform
Transportation: bus, train, subway, tube, metro, taxi, cab
Magazine reporters: housing magazine, entertainment magazine, sports magazine, economy magazine, IT magazine
場(chǎng)景詞匯三、 listening situation: library (section 1/4)
圖書(shū)館是聽(tīng)力中經(jīng)久不衰的場(chǎng)景之一,對(duì)于這個(gè)場(chǎng)景,小馬過(guò)河海外考試研究中心建議大家應(yīng)該把握住圖書(shū)館的基本布局和功能、完整的借閱流程、以及圖書(shū)館所藏的素材。除了上課以外,圖書(shū)館應(yīng)該是學(xué)生待的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)的地方了。國(guó)外的書(shū)籍價(jià)格還是比較高的,尤其是一些專(zhuān)業(yè)書(shū)籍,所以圖書(shū)館比較受歡迎也就理所應(yīng)當(dāng)了。
registration: information desk, information sector, librarian desk
registration fee, membership fee
ID documents: passport, visa, student card, library card, driver’s license, credit card, bank statement, phone bill, Identity card, C.V. letter
Library card, borrower’s card, reader’s card, electronic card, PIN, password
Books: fiction, reference books, technical books, leisure books, notion, academic
Periodicals: magazines, journals Current issues, back issues
Technical Resources: photocopying machine, photocopier, color, white and black photocopier, printer, laser printer, card, coin, internet access, computers, laptops
Electronic, digital: CD, DVD, VCD, videos, tapes, cassettes, CD-ROM
Recall system: catalogue (title, author, press, category) , call slip, librarian
Circulation: borrow, loan, return, renew, overdue, fine, reserve
Loan time: weeks, months (up to 4 weeks, maximum loan time)
Training classes: research methods, IT, computer software, dissertation writing
場(chǎng)景詞匯四、 listening situation: medicine (section 1 )
這個(gè)場(chǎng)景每年都會(huì)進(jìn)行幾次考查,重點(diǎn)要明確各種關(guān)于醫(yī)生、治療、疾病、藥物、手術(shù)、醫(yī)院的英文表達(dá)方式,以及弄清楚西方國(guó)家的醫(yī)療體系和看病流程。比如說(shuō)family doctor這個(gè)概念在中國(guó)幾乎是不存在的,但是在西方的社區(qū)里非常普遍。如何注冊(cè)一個(gè)家庭醫(yī)生,他們看病如何收費(fèi)等都是我們應(yīng)該去了解的。在國(guó)外某些地區(qū),如果沒(méi)有注冊(cè)家庭醫(yī)生,很可能出現(xiàn)一些急癥沒(méi)有醫(yī)生來(lái)看的情況。
doctors: physician, surgeon, dentist, veterinarian, pediatrician, therapist, general practitioner
treatments: cure, remedy, therapy, acupuncture,
diseases: headache, toothache, backache (back pain), stomachache, heart disease, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diabetes, insomnia, asthma, employment medical, sprain, sports injury, sprained knee
medicine: antibiotics, penicillin, aspirin, sleeping pills (tablets), painkillers, dose, underdose, overdose, ice pack, walking sticks
surgery: operation
hospital: clinics, ward, maternity, emergency, surgery, practice
高頻場(chǎng)景及相關(guān)詞匯本期就先跟大家講這些,希望同學(xué)們能好好消化,盡量?jī)?nèi)化這些詞匯,做到熟記于心,我相信會(huì)給大家的考試部分帶來(lái)相當(dāng)大的幫助。如果同學(xué)們?cè)谶^(guò)程中遇到了困難,或者自己備考效率不高,千萬(wàn)別忘了新通教育哦,我們?yōu)榇蠹姨峁﹥?yōu)質(zhì)的課程,相信能為大家的雅思考試帶來(lái)很大的助力!
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