托福聽(tīng)力態(tài)度題解析（上）

本期為同學(xué)們分享托福聽(tīng)力態(tài)度題，希望我們本期的講解，能給同學(xué)們帶來(lái)幫助。

 設(shè)置態(tài)度題的目的

考查考生是否能從對(duì)話中確定說(shuō)話者真正的態(tài)度或者觀點(diǎn)

比如

1是否能夠得知說(shuō)話者真實(shí)感受，滿意或不滿意以及產(chǎn)生這些態(tài)度的原因

2辨別材料中的觀點(diǎn)是被證實(shí)或者仍待驗(yàn)證

3辨別說(shuō)話者是在引用事實(shí)還是僅僅在表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)

4明確什么時(shí)候說(shuō)話人要表達(dá)的意思跟其真正所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容相反

5以間接的方式表示不贊成

常見(jiàn)問(wèn)法

What is the purpose of the xxx

Why does the professor say this?

What can be inferred from the student’s response?

What does the professor imply when she says this?

答題技巧

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確定語(yǔ)氣題的考查位置

1如果講課的過(guò)程中突然出現(xiàn)語(yǔ)氣語(yǔ)調(diào)出現(xiàn)變化的地方，比如放慢語(yǔ)速，停頓或者是升調(diào)或者降調(diào)。

2上課過(guò)程中學(xué)生問(wèn)問(wèn)題或者質(zhì)疑的部分。聽(tīng)力中學(xué)生對(duì)教授講解的內(nèi)容提出提出，那么這時(shí)教授的回答就是我們需要著重注意的部分。

3講課過(guò)程中如果教授轉(zhuǎn)述了別人調(diào)查研究或?qū)嶒?yàn)的結(jié)論，轉(zhuǎn)述之后教授就會(huì)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度，是態(tài)度題的�？键c(diǎn)

如：

(TP024/L1)

I heard some great examples of this on the television program on crocodiles last week. Anyone catch it? It had a few interesting bits. But you know, uh, you have to be careful, think critically. Sometimes I don‘t know where these shows find their experts. What is the professor’s opinion about the t What is the professor‘s opinion about the television program that she mentions? She is concerned about the accuracy of some of the information the experts provided. She is hopeful that the class will be able to discuss it. She thinks it was overly critical of some recent theories about crocodiles. She is surprised that it did not include more examples of crocodile communication

說(shuō)話人會(huì)通過(guò)相對(duì)委婉的方式表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)，目的是為了體現(xiàn)出公允，不讓自己的觀點(diǎn)太過(guò)于偏激

professor覺(jué)得電視中關(guān)于鱷魚(yú)的節(jié)目是有點(diǎn)意思的。但是之后她的語(yǔ)氣有明顯轉(zhuǎn)折，并提到了critical這個(gè)詞，所以教授的本意還是覺(jué)得這檔節(jié)目中的專家有一些問(wèn)題。

再如

TPO28-L4

What is the professor’s opinion about the future of the Gonur‐depe site?

A. She believes it would be a mistake to alter its original form

B. She doubts the ruins will deteriorate further

C. She thinks other sites are more deserving of researchers’ attention.

D. She is not convinced it will be restored.

原文

“So now the question is, do we partially restore and rebuild the site before the entire thing disintegrates? It will take a lot of funding to restore it and I am not sure it’ll be made available, which would be a pity. Even a partly altered site can provide valuable information, which would be lost otherwise.”

解析

他認(rèn)為修復(fù)這一考古發(fā)現(xiàn)需要很多資金，不確定是否能修復(fù)。如果因?yàn)殄X(qián)的原因不能修復(fù)的話，很遺憾。即使修復(fù)一部分，也能提供很有價(jià)值的信息。

專家原意是：他不確定這里能否被修復(fù)，但是他是認(rèn)可修復(fù)的 ，選擇D比較合適

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