高分攻略-實(shí)例解析SAT閱讀主旨題

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主旨題練習(xí)
 
Art forgery is a peculiar curse. Reliant on camouflage and deception, on the rhetoric of the believable lie, it is an act both audacious and self-effacing. For the imitation to succeed in fooling us, it must resemble one or more works that we have been led to believe are undoctored originals. Without something to mimic, the fake could not exist. And the forger of old masters’ drawings, like the forger of twenty-dollar bills or United States’ passports must be skilled enough to fool eyes that by now are practiced at uncovering deceit.
 
1. The primary purpose of the passage is to
 
(A) describe the motivations of art forgers
 
(B) indicate the artistic merit of particular forgeries
 
(C) discuss the challenges facing art forgers
 
(D) catalogue the skills of a successful art forger
 
(E) illustrate the public’s ignorance about art forgery
 
文章翻譯：
 
藝術(shù)贗品是一個(gè)特殊的詛咒。(它)依賴于偽裝和欺騙，是對于看起來可信的謊言的包裝和修飾，這是一個(gè)既大膽又隱晦的行為。要制作成功愚弄我們的仿制品，必須有一到兩點(diǎn)可以說服我們這是未入檔真品。沒有可以模仿的對象，贗品就不可能存在，比如 對于大師們繪畫的描寫，比如二十美元的鈔票或美國護(hù)照的偽造，偽造者必須技巧熟練到足夠迷惑到那些歷經(jīng)騙局的眼睛。
 
解析：
 
主旨題，定位原文的關(guān)鍵詞為Art forgery，而且為概括性的art forgery 而非某一樣，所以尋找原文，直接排除D，然后定位原文的核心詞，A是motivations， B是merits， C是challeges，E是ignorance，排除E和B，而且文章也沒有講動機(jī)，而是技巧和挑戰(zhàn)，所以排除A，閱讀C選項(xiàng)“討論 art forgers面臨的挑戰(zhàn)”和原文中對于行為的描述，以及要求和eyes的描述，可以確定為C