托福聽力考試中的關系詞分類

1. 同向關系詞

同向關系詞，即用上此類詞或詞組，句子內部或句子間的方向沒有發(fā)生改變，只是根據(jù)前面的句意進一步延伸和細化。將其歸納為：

舉例關系詞：for example, for instance, e.g., such as, like, take sth. for example

類比關系詞：like, alike, similar, same, as

選擇，并列和遞進關系詞：or, either…or, and, as well, also, besides, apart from, in addition, what’s more, furthermore, moreover (分號;)

因果關系詞：

表示由引起的，后接原因的詞或詞組：because，because of，as a result of, as a consequence of, due to, result from, be attributed to, be contributed to, arise from, owing to, thanks to, in that

表示導致，后接結果的詞或者詞組：so, therefore, thus, as a result, as a consequence, lead to, result in, attribute to, contribute to, give rise to, bring about, generate

總結關系詞：in conclusion, to conclude, to sum up, in sum, all in all, in brief

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2. 逆向關系詞：

逆向關系詞，即用上此類詞或詞組，句子內部或句子間的方向發(fā)生改變，前后句子意思形成相反關系。總結發(fā)現(xiàn)，這類詞包含：

否定關系詞：not, none, no, never, non-, dis-, un-, in-, im-, -less, few, little, hardly, barely, seldom, neither…nor

轉折和讓步關系詞：but, however, yet, nevertheless, nonetheless, in fact, actually, despite, in spite of, although, even though, though

對比關系詞：unlike，by contrast, in contrast, on the contrary, conversely

上述信息就是關于托福聽力考試中的關系詞分類的詳細解析，希望通過簡單整理的方式，能夠幫助大家全面了解這類問題。