托?谡Z(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中出了natural、spontaneous、improvised等類似的字眼
托福口語(yǔ)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中出了natural、spontaneous、improvised等類似的字眼,譯為自然即興的,也就是說(shuō)rater評(píng)分者更希望看到考生即興的發(fā)揮而不是死板機(jī)械的背誦;但是如果考生平時(shí)不積累一些相關(guān)語(yǔ)料庫(kù)想必也不會(huì)達(dá)到信手拈來(lái)的地步,為此筆者給大家?guī)?lái)一系列托福獨(dú)立口語(yǔ)部分中的常見話題語(yǔ)料庫(kù),希望大家在背誦的基礎(chǔ)上把題目回答的更自然。
請(qǐng)看以下三道題目:
Describe a book that you believe is the most useful to you. Please explain the reason and include specific examples and details in your explanation.
Some people believe that the high school should teach music and art as other basic science. Some people think that providing music and art education for high school students is not necessary. What is your opinion and why?
Which is your favorite type of movie: action, drama, or others? Please include specific details and examples in your explanation.
不難發(fā)現(xiàn)以上三個(gè)題目中以不同形式出現(xiàn)了book、music、movie,如果大家對(duì)以下的語(yǔ)料庫(kù)熟讀并達(dá)到背誦的地步,以上類似題目絕不是問(wèn)題。語(yǔ)料庫(kù)如下:
關(guān)于music的類型Type/genre: rock & roll, R&B, reggae, country, Jazz, electronic, folklore(民謠), classical music;
偉大音樂(lè)家的名字Great Musicians:Beethoven, Bach, Mozart
流行音樂(lè)人Pop singers: Eminem, Beyonce, Jay Z. Taylor Swift, Bruno Mars, Rihana.
當(dāng)你在托福學(xué)習(xí)上遇到困難的時(shí)候,你可以找我們!專業(yè)托福老師授課,破解托福難點(diǎn)。
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電影的類型Types of movies:thriller(驚悚片), suspense(懸疑片), comedy, action, documentary, science fiction, romance(愛情片), Animation(動(dòng)畫片), horror (恐怖片)
有名的電影導(dǎo)演Director(后面附有該導(dǎo)演的著名電影名字):
Peter Jackson: Return of the King
Steven Speilberg: Jurassic Park (侏羅紀(jì)公園)
James Cameron: Avatar(阿凡達(dá)), Titanic
Christopher Nolan: the Batman, the Dark Night;
著名演員Actors and actresses: Jackie Chen, Bruce Lee, Brad Pitt, Angelina Julie, Leonardo DiCaprio
就電影、音樂(lè)和書籍的作用和效果而言,筆者總結(jié)了一下幾個(gè)共同特點(diǎn);所以當(dāng)考生看到任何跟電影、音樂(lè)和書籍有關(guān)的題目時(shí)都可以巧妙的應(yīng)用以下理由。
緩解壓力: ease/release + my pressure/stress/tension/depression from both my life and study;
讓生活和學(xué)習(xí)變得更有效率、充實(shí):improve /enhance/ increase + learning/study efficiency/productivity of the day;
精神煥發(fā):refresh myself, revitalize/revive my mood;
激起情感和想象力:bring about different kinds of emotions; stir/stimulate my imagination; (注解:聽音樂(lè)、看懸疑電影的時(shí)候)
句子:
小說(shuō)、電影的線索很迷人:
The storyline/plot is very attractive/engaging/intriguing;
看電影、讀小說(shuō)的時(shí)候身臨其境忘乎所以:
When I read this masterpiece/watch this movie, I find time irrelevant and I totally forget about the time. I tune everything out around me and am so attracted in the storyline and I feel tied up to the character in the novel/movie.
沒(méi)有什么可以阻止我看完這部小說(shuō)或電影:
I feel like the characters in the novel/movie connect to me so much that nothing could hold me back from reading/watching it until I finish the novel/movie.
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